History for a dollar By Sabelo Dludla

A few months back I followed a web link to an American website that congratulated Morgan Freeman on landing the role of Nelson Mandela in the soon to be made film about the life of Dr. Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela. Upon reading the article my heart sank once more. I felt like a nine year old who has been promised a date by a school bully.
This got me thinking as to what makes a good producer, is it the one who gets the funding at all-costs or the one who shares my agenda.(My agenda is the creation of South African Cinema, free from Hollywood influence yet above any in terms of storytelling).

It’s a fact that the South African film industry needs all the help it can get to grow and blossom, but at what expense should this help come. I fear the history of our film industry might be judged by the coming generations as the era of spineless sell-outs. We have time and again sacrificed great stories and great moments in history for a few dollars. From Denzel Washington in Cry Freedom, James Earl Jones and Sydney Poitier in Cry the Beloved Country, Whoopie Goldberg in Sarafina, Ice Cube and Ving Rhames in Dangerous Ground and Taye Diggs in Drum. Some might say the stories had to be told and the American funders had terms. My question is to what extent do we go to make these films. Should a film about an historical figure or an historical event be ‘given’ to foreign producers who often impose foreign actors.

The history of South Africa is littered with injustices and discrepancies. The greatest discrepancy being that of the suffocation of African languages, and thus the suffocation of African cultures and arts. I see the unbalanced trading of South African stories to American funders as a continuing trend that denies South Africans a chance to engage in their own stories, their own history. People often argue that South Africans don’t have the money to finance these films thus producers have to go overseas for dollars. A fact I am aware of but then is it an excuse to sell your country’s history? Is it worth killing a great story for the perceived box office turnout, which all these films never really achieved. I have no problem with American actors playing in South African films but I have a serious problem with my history being misrepresented by a Henry Nxumalo who can’t even pronounce his surname, a Nelson Mandela who can’t shout ‘Amandla’ and a Steve Biko who can’t greet his people in their language.


The box office figures have shown over the years that a Hollywood face does not guarantee success, in-fact these films have been disappointing as South African audiences felt short-changed. The producer –director relationship of Paul Raleigh and Gavin Hood have proven to us that South Africa has all it takes to tell a truly South African story yet make it universally relevant (Filmography: The Storekeeper, A Reasonable Man - with Vusi Kunene, Gavin Hood, Ken Gampu - and Tsotsi. all these films featured South Africa’s best acting talent).

On the other, disappointing, hand the producer-director relationship of Anant Singh and Darrel Roodt has continued to upset my stomach with culturally insulting films and American casts that assume that just by being black they can automatically play an African character, truth is I have always been disgusted by the accents and the lack of emotion in the language. (Filmography: Dangerous Ground with Ice Cube (USA), Cry the Beloved Country with James Earl Jones (USA), Sarafina with Whoopie Goldberg…sad indeed).
A fellow film student and colleague asked me who i am to pass judgement and I asked him who are they to sell my history to the highest bidder.
The worse disservice that a producer can do to the development of South African cinema is to take away the very stories that highlight our shared pain and ‘perceived victory’ and submit it to foreign powers to cut, twist and package.

October 31st, 2007 at 8:06 am
I feel your pain: Can you imagine Morgan Freeman being cast for one of Rob Schroder’s city films. It will go something like this:
http://members.aol.com/miditrax/wavs/DI.wavs/CitiFall.wav
October 31st, 2007 at 1:14 pm
this correspondence came in from thato moloi
hey!
I really enjoy going through your site, for it’s enriching for us a film makers and I promise to become part of this forum every month. As I personally think the industry has to change both Cinema and Television in Particular the attitude that we recieve as up and coming film makers as I feel the is no structure in this country this embraces us. I will be writing my comments about this every month on your site. And I am 100% behind Sabelo.
Thanx a lot,
Thato Moloi
October 31st, 2007 at 5:35 pm
a dry white season was brilliant!
but it is in the nature of hollywood to gobble everything.
that is what is does.
big bucks buys anything
November 1st, 2007 at 9:43 am
Indeed Hollywood is a nigh monolithic behemoth that virtually the whole world reveres and bows down to. As quality movies become ever more expensive to make, with budgets spiralling what can “puny movie industries” elsewhere do about it? Big names don’t necessarily guarantee box office successes eg Mariah Carey flopped in…(ah, what was that movie called??) But as the writer above has rightly pointed out, “the nature of Hollywood (is) to gobble everything”
November 1st, 2007 at 9:51 am
Well said Sabstance, i love the anger!
November 1st, 2007 at 11:45 am
my brother, i hate to be cynical, but if you are serious in your complaint about the “suffocation of african languages” why is your article in english and not in isizulu?
why is the first feature film in isiszulu directed by darryl roodt and not a zulu?
why should hollywood take african languages seriously when africans themselves choose to use english rather than their mother tongue?
if you want to change the world, start with yourself, change your self and you change the world.
so please, let us have some contributions to this blog page in indigenous african languages
November 2nd, 2007 at 8:04 am
Abraxas;
If a person is drowning, you jump into the water to lift them up and swim to safety. How am I going to recruit people to read Zulu, Xhosa or Tswana if they are married to English. I HAVE TO GO INTO THEIR SPACE, MAKE THEM BELIEVE I AM FIT TO REPRESENT THEIR INTERESTS.
My faith in the restoration of African languages is visionary not blind.
here is a little story to illustrate. A preacher and his fellow worshipers were having a sermon under a tree when one of the church members warned that a lion was approaching. the pastor requested for calm and told the members of his church that the ‘Lord will save us. A second warning came and he insisted that ‘ the Lord has never forsaken us. He will save us like he saved Daniel from the lions’, to which some members ran and climbed the tree.
When the lion came those who had taken the preacher’s word for it were attacked by the lion. they were eaten, including the preacher.
I am not going to start writing for 10 Zulu reading people that have internet access when I can reach 100 who read English because i want to prove my loyalty to Zulu speaking people. I will make my films in Zulu but then again I believe in engaging as many people as I can.
I strongly believ in preserving our languages but then again the playing fields are not leveled.
November 2nd, 2007 at 11:04 am
this is a disingenous reply
if you are really serious about your belief in your mother tongue then you write all your articles in both languages from now on. english for the mass and isizulu to keep your language alive. not to do so is a betrayal.